英语学习从来就不是一件容易的事情,最重要的是坚持和努力。下面小编给大家分享了适合五年级学生学习英语的方法诀窍,一起来看看吧!
五年级上册知识点总结
Unit 1 What’s he like?
•话题:体貌特征、性格特征、优良品质
•重点词汇:Part A:old,young,funny,kind,strict
Part B:polite,hard-working,helpful,clever,shy
•核心句型:Part A:-Is he young/...?-Yes,he is./No,he isn’t.
Part B:-What’s she like?-She’s kind/...
•语法:人称代词与系动词的搭配
肯定 否定
be动词后加not
一般疑问
be动词移到主语前
一般疑问否定
一般疑问回答
肯定和否定
I am…=I’m….
I am not…=I’m not...
Am I…?
Am not I…?
Yes,I’m.
No,I’m not.
You are…=you’re…
You are not…=You aren’t…
Are you…?
Are not you...?=Aren’t you…?
Yes,you are.
No,you are not.
SheHeIt is…=
SheHeIt is not…=SheHeIt isn’t…
Is sheheit…?
Is not sheheit…?=Isn’t sheheit…?
Yes,sheheIt is.
No,sheheIt is not.
We are=We’re
We are not…=We aren’t…
Are we…?
Are not we…?=Aren’t we…?
Yes,we are.
No,we are not.
They are=They’re
They are not…=They aren’t
Are they…?
Are not they…?=Aren’t they…?
Yes,they are.
No,they are not.
•语音:-y:baby happy windy sunny sorry<i>
•其它:Ms Wang will be our new Chinese teacher.由will引导的一般将来时将在五下第四单元正式学习,这里作为铺垫。
•情感态度:能够看到他人身上的优点,正确评价别人,不以貌取人。
Unit 2 My week
•话题:星期、课程安排、周末活动、生活习惯
•重点词汇:Part A:Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,
Saturday,Sunday,weekend
Part B:wash my clothes,watch TV,do homework,read
books,play football
•核心句型:Part A:-What do you have on Thursdays?
–I have maths,...
Part B:-Do you often read books in this park?
-Yes,I do./No,I don’t.
•语法:简单合成词的构成(主要是名词+名词)比如:Mon+day=Monday;class+room=classroom
•语音:ee:feet beef meet/ea:tea read eat[i:]
•其它:Who’s your music teacher?Is he strict?复现了前一单元的核心句型。
•情感态度:合理安排日常活动
Unit 3 What would you like?
•话题:食品与饮料、饮食与健康
•重点词汇:Part A:sandwich,salad,hamburger,ice cream,tea
Part B:fresh,healthy,delicious,hot,sweet
•核心句型:Part A:-What would you like to eat/drink?-I’d like...
Part B:-What’s your favourite food?-Noodles/...
•语法:名词的单复数变化
A:规则的可数名词的复数变化规则:
1.一般情况
加s:book--books mouth---mouths house---houses girl---girls
2.以s、sh、ch、x结尾的加es:class---classes box----boxes match----matches
3.辅音字母+y结尾的变y为i加es:city---cities country----countries party----parties factory----factories
4.以o结尾的词+es的只有以下词:heroes Negroes tomatoes potatoes zeroes/zeros
以o结尾并且词尾有两个元音字母+s radios,zoos,bamboos,(pianos,kilos photos)
5.以f,fe结尾的变f或fe为v+es:
thief wife life knife wolf half leaf shelf
•语音:ow:cow flower wow down/slow snow yellow window[əu]
•其它:-What would you like to?-I’d like...交际用语曾经在四年级上册第五单元学习过,本单元在学习主要是强调to eat/to drink。
•情感态度:合理饮食,注意营养搭配
•文化意识:中西方不同的饮食文化,如早餐食品的不同、中国生日吃长寿面等。
Unit 4 What can you do?
•话题:家务劳动、文体活动
•重点词汇:
Part A:dance,sing English songs,do kung fu,draw cartoons,play the pipa
Part B:swim,speak English,cook,play basketball,play pingpong
•核心句型:Part A:-What can you do for the party?
–I can sing English songs/...
Part B:-Can you do any kung fu?-Yes,I can./No,I can’t.
•语法:定冠词the的简单用法
用定冠词的情况:特指双方熟悉,上文已经提起。世上独一无二,方位名词乐器。某些专有名词,还有复数姓氏。序数词最高级,习惯用语要牢记。
不用定冠词的情况:球类运动。
•语音:oo:book look football good<u>
oo:balloon food zoo noodles[u:]
•其它:本单元can句型表示的是“能力”,与三上五单元学习的Can I have some water,please?中的can所表达的含义不一样。
•情感态度:能够认识自己和他人的能力,对他人所具备的能力表示赞赏。
•文化意识:do kung fu渗透中国文化
Unit 5 There is a big bed
•话题:室内陈设、位置关系、环境保护、生活用品
•重点词汇:Part A:bike,clock,photo,plant,water bottle
Part B:in front of,beside,between,behind,above
•核心句型:Part A:There is a...
Part B:There are...
•语法:there be结构的陈述句形式
There be结构主要用以表达"某处(某时)有某人(某物)",其基本句型为"There be+某物或某人+某地或某时",其中there是引导词,没有词义;be是谓语动词;"某人或某物"是句子的主语;"某地或某时"作句子的状语,多是介词短语。如:There is a football under the chair.椅子下面有一个足球。
•语音:ai:rainy rainbow paint wait ay:say way birthday Monday[ei]
•其它:They’re my grandmother’s plants.所有格是五下第五单元的学习内容,这里作为铺垫。
•情感态度:将房间物品摆放整齐,不乱放东西。
•文化意识:卧室文化,发达国家的小朋友会有自己的卧室。
Unit 6 In a nature park
•话题:自然景观、环境保护
•重点词汇:Part A:forest,hill,river,mountain,lake
Part B:house,tree,building,bridge,village
•核心句型:Part A:-Is there a river in the forest?-Yes,there is./No,there isn’t.
Part B:-Are there any tall buildings in the nature park?
-Yes,there are./No,there aren’t.
•语法:there be结构的一般疑问句形式
找出be动词,再把be移到there的前面来,如果有some的时候,把some改成any。当句子中出现第一人称物主代词my,our时,要把它们改为第二人称物主代词your.
•语音:ou:house mouse sound count[au]
•情感态度:感受自然的美,保护环境。