小学阶段需要的词汇量其实不用很多,且大多数都是生活中常用的一些东西,所以只要掌握这些单词就可以在小学阶段学好英语,今天小编就为大家分享一下小学常用英语单词分类大全,值得家长收藏!!
1、学习用品(school things)20个
钢笔pen铅笔pencil铅笔盒pencil-case
尺子ruler书book书包schoolbag
漫画书comic book明信片postcard
报纸newspaper包bag橡皮eraser
蜡笔crayon卷笔刀sharpener
故事书story-book笔记本notebook
语文书Chinese book
英语书English book数学书math book
杂志magazine词典dictionary
2、人体(body)14个
脚foot头head脸face
头发hair鼻子nose嘴mouth
眼睛eye耳朵ear手臂arm
手hand手指hand腿leg
尾巴tail身体body
3、颜色(color)11个
红red蓝blue黄yellow
绿green白white黑black
粉红pink紫purple橙orange
棕brown灰grey
4、动物(animals)39个
猫cat狗dog猪pig
鸭duck兔rabbit马horse
大象elephant蚂蚁ant鱼fish
鹰eagle鹿deer海狸beaver
鸟bird蛇snake老鼠mouse
松鼠squirrel熊bear袋鼠kangaroo
猴monkey熊猫panda狮子lion
老虎tiger狐狸fox斑马zebra
长颈鹿giraffe鹅goose母鸡hen
火鸡turkey小羊lamb绵羊sheep
山羊goat奶牛cow驴donkey
鱿鱼squid龙虾lobster鲨鱼shark
海豹seal抹香鲸sperm whale
虎鲸killer whale
5、人物(people)33个
朋友friend男孩boy女孩girl
母亲mother父亲father姐妹sister
兄弟brother叔叔,舅舅uncle男人man
女人woman先生Mr小姐Miss
女士lady妈妈mom爸爸dad
父母parents(外)祖母grandma/grandmother(外)祖父grandpa/grandfather
姑姑aunt儿子son婴儿baby
堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cousin
小孩kid同学classmate女王queen
参观者visitor邻居neighbors
校长principal大学生university student笔友pen pal
旅行者tourist人物people机器人robot
6、职业(jobs)20个
教师teacher学生student医生doctor
护士nurse司机driver农民farmer
歌唱家singer(男)警察policeman
作家writer男演员actor女演员actress
画家artist电视台记者TV reporter
工程师engineer会计accountant
销售员salesperson清洁工cleaner
售货员assistant棒球运动员baseball player(女)警察policewoman
7、食品、饮料(food and drink)32个
米饭rice面包bread牛肉beef
牛奶milk水water蛋egg
鱼fish豆腐tofu蛋糕cake
热狗hot dog猪肉pork
汉堡包hamburger炸薯条French fries
曲奇cookie饼干biscuit果酱jam
面条noodle肉meat鸡肉chicken
羊肉mutton蔬菜vegetable沙拉salad
汤soup冰ice冰激凌ice-cream
可乐Coke果汁juice茶tea
咖啡coffee早餐breakfast
午餐lunch晚餐dinner
8、星期(week)8个
星期一Monday星期二Tuesday
星期三Wednesday星期四Thursday
星期五Friday星期六Saturday
星期日Sunday周末weekend
9、月份(months)12个
一月份January(Jan.)二月份February(Feb.)
三月份March(Mar.)四月份April(Apr)
五月份May(May)六月份June(Jun)
七月份July(Jul)八月份August(Aug.)
九月份September(Sept.)十月份October(Oct.)
十一月November(Nov.)十二月December(Dec.)
10、季节(seasons)4个
春spring夏summer秋fall冬winter
11、方位(directions)6个
南south北north东east西west左边left右边right
12、患病(illness)6个
发烧have a fever疼痛hurt
感冒have a cold牙疼have a toothache
头疼have a headache
喉咙疼have a sore throat
13、介词(prep.)8个
在…里in在…上;在…时候on在…下面under
在…的旁边near在…后边behind与…相邻next to
在…上面over在…前面in front of
14、代词(pron.)12个
我I他he她she它it我们we你;你们you他(她,它)们they我的my我们的our你的;你们的your
他的his她的her
15、动词(v.)122个
进行体育运动play sports玩;踢play
打架fight游泳swim滑冰skate
爬山climb mountains放风筝fly kites
跳舞dance唱歌sing画画draw
弹钢琴play the piano
晨练;做广播操do morning exercises
去远足go hiking堆雪人make a snowman植树plant trees pictures
浇花water the flowers照相take pictures
听音乐listen to music绘画paint
去旅行take a trip阅读杂志read a magazine集邮collect stamps下棋play chess
驾驶drive飞fly跳jump
走walk看look跑run爬climb
荡swing划row踢kick
骑ride停stop等wait
爱love尝taste闻smell
剪shear放put折fold
寄send买buy卖sell
逛商店go shopping吃eat喝drink
有;吃have像;喜欢like帮助help
转弯turn居住live带take
教teach去go挤奶milk
猜guess反弹bounce回家go home
做家务do housework睡觉sleep
上床睡觉go to bed铺床make the bed
起床get up醒来wake up穿上put on
脱掉take off挂起hang up穿wear
洗wash洗衣服wash the clothes
喝水drink water洗碗do the dishes
打扫clean扫地sweep the floor
打扫卧室clean the bedroom
打扫房间clean the room
倒垃圾empty the trash
收拾衣服put away the clothes
摆饭桌set the table
做饭cook the meals
做晚饭cook dinner
吃早饭eat breakfast
吃晚饭eat dinner上学go to school
上英语课have English class
做作业do homework学习learn
写信write a letter
看书read a book研究study
写电子邮件write an e-mail思考think
观察昆虫watch insects读read写write看电视watch TV去看电影go to the cinema使用计算机use the computer
玩电脑游戏play computers工作work
接电话answer the phone
看望(外)祖父母visit my grandparents
见面meet欢迎welcome
谢谢thank喂养feed传递pass
展示show使用use打开open
关上close告诉tell寻找find
照耀shine变成become感觉到feel
遇见meet落下fall
离开leave下车get off
16、疑问词19个
what(什么)when(什么时候)why(为什么)what color(什么颜色)what time(几点)what day(星期几)
how old(年龄多大,几岁)how(怎样)
how many(多少)how much(多少钱)howtall(多高)howheavy(多重)how long(多长)how big(多大)how large(面积多大)
where(在哪里)which(哪一个)who(谁)whose(谁的)
17、be动词5个
am is are was were
18、助动词3个
do does did
19、情态动词4个
can should would wil