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初中英语常用英语句型,英语学习必备知识【赶紧收藏起来】

2019-10-11 17:40:03
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  学习英语,除了积累词汇,掌握常用的句型也是很重要的。今天小编就和大家分享初中英语常用62个英语句型,各种句式表达没在怕的~


  句型1:There+be+主语+地点状语/时间状语

  There’s a boat in the river.河里有条船。


  句型2:What’s wrong with+sb./sth.?

  What’s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?


  句型3:How do you like...?

  How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?


  句型4:What do you like about...?

  What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?


  句型5:had better(not)+动词原形

  You’d better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。


  句型6:How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!

  What a/an+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!


  How cold it is today!今天多冷啊!

  What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!


  句型7:Thank+sb.+for(doing)sth.

  Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。


  句型8:So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语

  He is a student.So am I.他是一个学生,我也是。


  句型9:...not...until...

  He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。


  句型10:比较级+and+比较级

  The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。


  句型11:the+比较级,the+比较级

  The more one has,the more one wants.越有越贪。


  句型12:...as+adj./adv.+as...

  …not as(so)+adj./adv.+as...


  Do you think that art is as important as music?你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?

  Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。


  句型13:more/less+adj.+than...

  I think art is less important than music.我认为艺术不如音乐重要。


  句型14:stop…from doing sth.

  The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。


  句型15:both...and...

  Both you and I are students.我和你都是学生。


  句型16:either...or...

  Either you or he is wrong.不是你错就是他错。


  句型17:neither...nor...

  Neither he nor I am a student.我和他都不是学生。


  句型18:...as soon as...

  As soon as I see him,I’ll give him the message.我一见到他,我就把你的消息告诉他。


  句型19:...so+adj./adv.+that...

  I was so tired that I didn’t want to speak.我累得连话也不想说了。


  句型20:Though...+主句

  Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time.虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。


  句型21:be going to

  This afternoon I’m going to buy a Qisu English book.今天下午我要去买本奇速英语书。


  句型22:be different from

  I think this is different from Chinese names.我认为这与汉语名字不同。


  句型23:Welcome(back)to...

  Welcome back to school!欢迎回到学校!


  句型24:have fun doing

  We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。


  句型25:...because.../...,so...

  I don’t know all your names because this is our first lesson.因为这是我们的第一节课,所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。


  句型26:Why don’t you.../Why not...

  Why don’t you come to school a little earlier?为什么不早点到校呢?


  句型27:make it

  Let’s make it half past nine.让我们定在九点半吧!


  句型28:have nothing to do

  They have nothing to do every day.他们每天无所事事。


  句型29:be sure/be sure of/about sth./be sure to do sb.

  I think so,but I’m not sure.我想是这样,但不敢确定。

  I was not sure of/about the way,so I asked someone.我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我问别人了。


  句型30:between...and...

  There is a shop between the hospital and the school.在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。


  句型31:keep sb./sth.+adj./V-ing/介词补语/adv.

  You must keep your classroom clean.你们必须保持教室干净。

  Sorry to have kept you waiting.对不起,让你久等。


  句型32:find+宾语+宾补

  He finds it very hard to travel around the big city.他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。


  句型33:...not...anymore/longer

  The old man doesn’t travel any more.这位老人不再旅行了。

  He isn’t a thief any longer.他不再是个贼。


  句型34:What’s the weather like...?

  What’s the weather like in spring in your hometown?在你们家乡春天天气怎么样?


  句型35:There is no time to do/have no time to do

  There was no time to think.没有时间思考。

  I have no time to go home for lunch.我没有时间回家吃午饭。


  句型36:Help oneself to...

  Help yourself to some fish.吃鱼吧!


  句型37:used to do

  I used to read this kind of story books.我过去常读这种故事书。


  句型38:borrow...from

  I borrowed a Qisu English book from him.我从他那借了一本奇速英语书。


  句型39:lend sb.sth./lend sth.to sb.

  He lent me a story book/He lent a story book to me.他借了本故事书给我。


  句型40:have been to

  Have you ever been to Haw aii?你曾去过夏威夷吗?


  句型41:have gone to

  Where’s he?He’s gone to Washington.他在哪儿?他去华盛顿了。


  句型42:be famous for

  Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。


  句型43:No matter+疑问句+主句

  No matter when you come,you are welcomed.无论你们什么时候来,都受欢迎。


  句型44:be afraid(of/todo/that...)

  I’m afraid not.恐怕不能。

  Don’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。


  句型45:...as...as possible/...as...as sb can

  I hope to see him as soon as possible.我希望能尽快见到他。

  He ran here as fast as he could.他尽最大努力跑到这儿。


  句型46:practise/enjoy/finish doing

  A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green.一个年青人和格林先生练习说英语。

  Tom enjoys playing football very much.汤姆很喜欢踢足球。


  句型47:It’s said that...

  It’s said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。


  句型48:Not all/everyone...

  Not all sharks are alike.并不是所有的鲨鱼都一样。

  Not everyone likes dumplings.并不是每个人都喜欢饺子。


  句型49:be based on

  His argument is based on facts.他的论断是以事实为根据的。


  句型50:...so that...

  Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight.把树放入洞穴中,让它立直。


  句型51:be+num.+metres/kilometres/years...+long/wide/deep/high/old...

  The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long.绿色长城长7000公里。

  The river is about 2 metres deep.这条河大约有2米深。


  句型52:keep...from doing

  The heavy rain kept us from starting out.大雨阻止了我们出发。


  句型53:with one’s help...

  With Tom’s help,I’ve come to America to study further.在汤姆的帮助下,我来美国深造。


  句型54:I don’t think...

  I don’t think any of them is interesting.我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。


  句型55:What’s the population of...?

  What’s the population of Germany?德国的人口有多少?


  句型56:prefer to do…rather than do

  They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it.他们更喜欢买一辆新车,而不愿去修理它。


  句型57:be worth(doing)…

  This book is worth reading.这本书值得读。


  句型58:regard…as

  They regarded their pets as members of their families.他们把宠物视为家庭成员。


  句型59:be confident of

  I’m confident of success.我确信会成功。


  句型60:seem to do/seem+adj./(介词短语)

  He seems to be angry.他似乎生气了。

  The house seems too noisy.这房子似乎太吵了。


  句型61:be angry with/about/at(doing)

  We’re all very angry with ourselves.我们都很生自己的气。

  I was angry about his decision to build a factory here.我很生气他决定把工厂建在这儿。


  句型62:pay for/pay…for

  He paid for the book and went away.他付完书款便离开了。

  I paid him£200 for the painting.买这幅画我付了他200英镑。

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